Page 122 - SAMRC Annual Report 2023-24
P. 122

Primate Unit and
                                                               Delft Animal Centre






                                                               Platform director:
                                                               Dr. Chesa Chauke







            Prioritising responsive research                   financial constraints, which is now resolved through
            through impactful interventions                    research grants.

            The primary objective of the Primate Unit and      Communicable diseases – Previously, PUDAC
            Delft Animal Centre (PUDAC) is to provide the      successfully established a rhesus macaque virus
            infrastructure  and  technical/scientific  capacity   challenge model for evaluation of candidate HIV
            to utilise laboratory animal models (non-human     vaccines  and  HIV/AIDS  related  research.  To  this
            primates and rodents) for a broad spectrum         end, we recently evaluated candidate HIV vaccines
            of research initiatives. The platform had two      that  were  developed  by  UCT  researchers.  We
            important goals for 2023/24 which were divided     are currently continuing with the second phase
            into operational and self-initiated research.      which focuses on the investigation of the impact
                                                               of  concurrent  schistosomiasis  on  the  efficacy  of
            Operational/Infrastructural  developments    –     these candidate vaccines, with a PhD student being
            The  operational  focus  was to  comply  with  the   trained on this project.
            SANS/SAVC guidelines by making sure that our
            infrastructural development is up to date. During   Equitable capacity development
            the refurbishment of the animal units (experimental
            building, animal corals, HVAC, autoclaves etc.),   for empowering communities
            several  challenges involving contractors  and sub-  PUDAC is active in the staff development programmes
            contractors were encountered, which resulted in the   and continues to enhance research capabilities in
            delay  for  the  renovations  to  be  completed  in  the   the  animal  technology  and  scientific  field  using
            experimental building [Animal Biosafety Laboratory   suitable animal models. We encouraged and
            (ABSL-2)]. However, progress has been made and     supported our staff to attend courses, conferences
            renovations of the rodent section were completed,   and workshops to enhance their personal and career
            including the installation of two autoclaves.      developments. This effort has assisted us in training
                                                               and empowering young postgraduate students,
            Non-communicable  diseases  (NCDs)  –  PUDAC       scientists, animal technicians and technologists with
            provided technical support and conducted NCD       unique skills in their respective fields. Therefore, the
            research projects for UWC and BRIP. Complementary   capacity development initiatives also allow PUDAC
            to the core business, PUDAC conducted three self-  to continue monitoring and identifying areas of skill
            initiated projects of which one has been completed   development for personal and career growth.
            (Obesity) and two are ongoing to accommodate
            PhD students. The objectives of these projects     In this reporting period, 6 PUDAC staff members
            were  to  identify  obesity  biomarkers  using  obese   were enrolled with the Institute of Animal Technology
            non-human primates and cathepsin S inhibitors      (IAT)  and one  technologist  has  passed  a level-2
            from South African medicinal plants. However, the   diploma.  The  aim  of  this  IAT  programme  was  to
            initiation of some of the highlighted objectives   equip  our  animal  technicians  and  technologists  to
            for these ongoing projects was delayed due to      be able to provide excellent research support to our




            120         SAMRC  ANNUAL REPOR T 2023-24
   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127