Page 94 - SAMRC Annual Report 2024-2025
P. 94

HIV-TB Pathogenesis and
                                                               Treatment Research Unit





                                                               Unit director:
                                                               Prof. Salim S. Abdool Karim
                                                               salim.abdoolkarim@caprisa.org






            Advancing Research Priorities:                     Key Milestones and Achievements
            Strategic Objectives and Impact                    Unit Director Prof. Salim Abdool Karim was
            The top priority of CAPRISA's HIV TB-HIV pathogenesis   honoured with the 2024 Lasker-Bloomberg Public
            and Treatment Research Unit is to reduce HIV-      Service Award for his groundbreaking HIV/AIDS
            associated tuberculosis mortality. The strategic goals   research in South Africa. Prof. Abdool Karim's
            and objectives of the unit are incorporated in an   pioneering work in HIV prevention, treatment, and
            epidemiologic research approach that includes:     advocacy has globally impacted AIDS programmes
                                                               and saved millions of lives. He also received the
            Goal 1:                                            Michael Faraday Prize and Lecture 2024 from the
            Addressing high TB mortality. The HARVEST Study    Royal Society, recognising his exceptional ability to
            evaluates high-dose rifampicin for reducing mortality   communicate complex scientific ideas to the public.
            in patients with TB meningitis.
                                                               Prof. Naidoo was appointed Vice Chair of the
            Goal 2:                                            Tuberculosis Transformative Science Group of
            Improving DR-TB treatment outcomes: The CAPRISA    the NIH Advancing Clinical Therapeutics Globally
            TRiAD and ADAP-TIV studies aim to reduce DR-TB     Tuberculosis (ACTG). This influential role significantly
            mortality and enhance therapeutic outcomes through   strengthens the unit's strategic involvement in
            expedited DR-TB diagnosis and optimized treatment.  global TB research, advancing science, TB vaccine
                                                               development, fostering international collaborations
            Goal 3:                                            and  facilitating  the advancement  of  clinical  TB
            To identify novel strategies for TB control and    therapeutics. This science group plays a crucial role
            prevention. The TARGET TB study aims to identify   in  the  global  fight  against  TB,  with  the  potential
            TB transmission hotspots while several TB vaccine   to save countless lives and shape future treatment
            studies currently implemented such as the,
            CommuniTB, BNT164-02, MTBVAC and ID93 studies
            aims to advance TB disease prevention.

            Goal 4:
            Develop a framework for Long-COVID through a
            deeper  understanding  of pathogenesis  and  long-
            term sequelae of SARS-CoV2.

            Goal 5:
            Conduct basic science research to understand
            immunologic and microbiologic correlations of HIV-
            associated TB risk and outcomes. Goal 6- Generate
            evidence to impact TB and HIV policies and treatment
            guidelines. WHO, SANAC, TAC, ARUA, tertiary          Caprisa showcase projects at G20 meeting.
            institutions, NCAC, NSP, and government sectors.



            92          SAMRC  ANNUAL REPOR T 2024-25
   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99