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Table 14. SAMRC Extramural Research Units’ purpose continued


                                              EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH UNITS
              Unit                        Strategic Focus

              Rural Public Health and Health   To better understand the dynamics of health, population and social transitions
              Transitions Research Unit   in rural South Africa and southern Africa to mount a more effective public health,
                                          public sector and social response.
              Vaccine and Infectious      To study the causes, management and prevention of pneumonia and meningitis
              Diseases Analytics Research   infections with expanded initial focus on pneumococcal disease, to other
              Unit (formerly Respiratory and   common bacterial and viral causes of childhood morbidity and mortality (Group
              Meningeal Pathogens Research   B streptococcus (GBS), rotavirus, Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV), pertussis, and
              Unit)                       influenza virus) as well as to integrate clinical, epidemiological and basic science
                                          research to improve the health of Africans through vaccines.
              Violence, Injury and Social   Cognisant of the gender asymmetries in health, with a historical interest in the
              Asymmetries Research Unit   disproportionate involvement of men in injury and violence, the SAMRC Violence,
                                          Injury and Social Asymmetries Research Unit (VISARU) undertakes, hosts and
                                          supports evidence-based research on men, boys, masculinity and health. In addition
                                          to research, community-mobilising interventions, research-based advocacy, and
                                          public dissemination will form a strong triangulated core of the work of VISARU
              Wound and Keloid Scarring   To optimise tissue culture models for dermal wound healing after injury with
              Translational Research Unit  particular focus to skin scarring and dermal fibrosis.


            9.3.22 Formation of the SAMRC foundation           (a)  Grants in less well-resourced but important
            The SAMRC plays a critical role in building,           health priority areas for South Africa and
            supporting and participating in the national health    other developing countries (e.g. malaria and
            research and innovation (R&I) ecosystem. Although      neglected tropical diseases);
            its reach and impact are extensive, funding
            constraints limit its ability to continue to expand   (b)  Grants  in  emerging  and  topical  priority  areas
            the  organisation’s  support  for  and  participation  in   not  included  in  the  SAMRC’s strategic  plan
            existing and new R&I initiatives. The establishment    or covered adequately by existing grant
            of an SAMRC Foundation as a separate not-for-profit    mechanisms;
            entity offers an opportunity to attract additional and   (c)  Investments in innovation projects to take new
            non-traditional funding into the health R&I domain     technologies to scale and/or facilitate and
            and to support an expanded R&I agenda that both        evaluate their implementation;
            complements and expands the mandate covered by
            the SAMRC.                                         (d)  Investments  in  research  and  development
                                                                   infrastructure and facilities that have broad
            The objective is to establish an SAMRC Foundation      application;
            to raise, invest and grow donor funds that will serve
            as an endowment/funding source to support existing   (e)  Career development awards that extend the
            and new research areas, initiatives and capacity       reach of the SAMRC’s capacity development
            development in the national health research and        activities; and
            innovation arena. The Foundation will independently
            pursue its objective that will complement,  extend   (f)  Convening strategic meetings, conferences
            and expand the mission and impact of the SAMRC         and think  tanks in topical  priority areas to
            and  will  benefit  from  the  SAMRC’s  reputation  and   enhance cooperation, strategic priority setting
            brand. It would support similar activities to those    and development and dissemination.
            supported by the SAMRC, including for example:




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