Page 12 - Bophelo - Edition Two | March 2025
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For South Africa to combat the rise of diabetes in men
                                                                                                                                                                                              effectively, there needs to be a fundamental shift in how
            Navigating Diabetes                                                                                                                                                               men approach health and wellness. Breaking down the
                                                                                                                                                                                              barriers of stigma, improving access to healthcare, and
                                                                                                                                                                                              fostering a culture that prioritises preventive care, both
                                                                                                                                                                                              in terms of  prevention of disease and complications
                                                                                                                                                                                              associated with disease progression, are crucial steps
                                                                                                                                                                                              toward a healthier future.
            Amid Social and Economic Challenges
                                                                                                                                                                                              Diabetes, a chronic condition affecting millions
            for South African Men                                                                                                                                                             worldwide, is not just a matter of physical health. It is
                                                                                                                                                                                              deeply intertwined with social dynamics, economic
                                                                                                                                                                                              conditions, and mental well-being. In South Africa, the
                                                                                                                                                                                              impact  of  diabetes  on  men’s  health  is  significant,  not
                                                                                                                                                                                              only because of the high prevalence of the disease but
                                                                                                                                                                                              also due to the unique social, economic, and cultural
                                                                                                                                                                                              pressures that come with being a man in this complex
                                                                                                                                                                                              society. Addressing men’s health in the context of
                                                                                                                                                                                              diabetes in South Africa goes beyond controlling blood
                                                                                                                                                                                              sugar levels; it calls for an understanding of how this
                                                                                                                                                                                              disease influences men’s roles, relationships, and overall
                                                                                                                                                                                              quality of life.

                                                                                                                                                                                              The Rising Burden of Diabetes in South
                                                                                                                                                                                              Africa

                                                                                                                                                                                              Diabetes is rising at an alarming rate in South Africa,
                                                                                                                                                                                              with an estimated 4.5 million people currently affected.
                                                                                                                                                                                              Among them, men are particularly vulnerable due to
                                                                                                                                                                                              various lifestyle factors, socio-economic pressures, and an
                                                                                                                                                                                              often stoic approach to health that discourages proactive
                                                                                                                                                                                              medical care. As a leading cause of death in the country,
                                                                                                                                                                                              diabetes places immense pressure on healthcare systems,
                                                                                                                                                                                              with ripple effects that reach far beyond the individual,
                                                                                                                                                                                              infiltrating families and communities. South African men
                                                                                                                                                                                              that are primary breadwinners and heads of families, bear
                                                                                                                                                                                              a unique responsibility that can be compromised by the
                                                                                                                                                                                              debilitating effects of this disease.

                                                                                                                                                                                              For men, diabetes often manifests as a silent enemy. Many
                                                                                                                                                                                              are unaware of their condition until complications arise.
                                                                                                                                                                                              This is partly due to societal expectations that discourage
                                                                                                                                                                                              vulnerability  or  prioritise  financial responsibilities over

                                                                                                                                                                                              health concerns. This negligence has dire consequences
                                                                                                                                                                                              in the advanced stages of diabetes, including an
                                                                                                                                                                                              increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, nerve damage,
                                                                                                                                                                                              and even amputation. Beyond physical symptoms,
                                                                                                                                                                                              diabetes  also  brings  psychological  challenges,  affecting
                                                                                                                                                                                              a  man’s  confidence,  social  relationships,  and  ability  to
                                                                                                                                                                                              fulfil traditional roles.


            10    THE SOUTH AFRICAN MEDICAL RESEARCH COUNCILTHE SOUTH AFRICAN MEDICAL RESEARCH COUNCIL                                                                                                           THE COMMUNITY ISSUE         11
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