Page 172 - SAMRC AnnualReport 2025-26
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The Newton Fund and International                  the  Council  for  Scientific  and  Industrial  Research
            Science Partnerships Fund (ISPF)                   (CSIR) and the National Institute for Communicable
            In  2015,  the  SAMRC  established  a  co-funding   Diseases (NICD). In 2026, an additional two awards
            initiative with the Newton Fund, executed through   in  One  Health  were  made  to  2  female  PIs  from
            the  UKRI  MRC  (United  Kingdom  Research  and    Stellenbosch University and the University of Pretoria.
            Innovation, Medical Research Council), which, over
            a number of years, supported a total of 21 projects   US-South Africa Programme for
            across 12 institutions in priority areas such as NCDs,   Collaborative Biomedical Research
            mental health, TB implementation science and       The US-South Africa Programme for Collaborative
            AMR drug discovery. The latter programme funded    Biomedical  Research  was established  through
            2 AMR Drug Discovery Partnership Hubs at Rhodes    a Memorandum of Understanding between the
            University and the University of Pretoria, supported   SAMRC  and  the  US  National  Institutes  of  Health
            by H3D at the University of Cape Town. In 2024, a   (NIH) in 2013 with the intent to establish or expand
            new call was launched to fund additional projects   long-term relations between scientists from South
            focusing on drug discovery to address AMR using    Africa and the United States in order to perform
            alternative sources of compounds/antimicrobials    high-quality biomedical and behavioural research
            and/or  novel  assays  and/or  targeting  other    leading  to  scientific  discovery,  as  well  as  to  foster
            pathogens of high relevance in the South African   the expansion of health research skills among
            setting. In 2025, awards were made to three female   programme participants, with a particular focus on
            researchers from Rhodes University, University of   the transformational agenda in South Africa. Phase
            Pretoria and Stellenbosch University, focusing on   1 of the collaborative programme ran from 2014 for
            natural products, scorpion antimicrobial peptide   5 years and supported a total of 34 awards to SA-
            analogues and novel antifungals, respectively.     US collaborative research projects on tuberculosis,
            These projects are expanding and diversifying      HIV/AIDS,  and  HIV/AIDS-associated  malignancies,
            the drug discovery capability in the country while   while Phase 2 ran from 2019/20 and supported 18
            addressing critical product gaps in the AMR arena.   awards.  Phase  3  of  the  collaborative  programme
                                                               was initiated in 2024 with the release of a Notice
            In 2023, the SAMRC established a new partnership   of Funding Opportunity (NOFO) on 17 September
            with the MRC UKRI under the umbrella of the UK’s   2024, with closing date 12 March 2025. Research areas
            International  Science  Partnerships  Fund  (ISPF)  to   to be supported under this programme include HIV/
            address African health challenges in the areas of   AIDS,  HIV/AIDS  co-morbidities  and  co-infections,
            NCDs co-morbidity or multimorbidity of infectious   HIV/AIDS-associated  implementation  science,  and
            diseases and non-communicable diseases, and one    HIV/AIDS-associated  data  science.  While  the
            health, climate and health. The  aim is  to support   applications  received  were  processed  by  the  NIH
            research that further improves our understanding of   through full peer review and selection, the funding of
            disease mechanisms, presentation and progression   the successful projects remains uncertain as a result
            and informs innovative prevention and treatment    of the US funding cuts and Executive Orders.
            strategies  that  are  likely  to  be  efficacious,  cost-
            effective, affordable, potentially sustainable, and   SAMRC-ANRS Partnership to
            acceptable to the key stakeholders in Africa. The   Support Tuberculosis Research
            programme also aims to  support collaboration      Initiated  in  2024,  the  SAMRC–ANRS-MIE  (Agence
            between researchers in South Africa and the UK as   Nationale  du  Recherche  du  SIDA,  Maladies
            well as scientists from other African countries and to   Infectieuses  Emergentes,  France)  TB  Research
            strengthen research capacity by supporting training   Partnership has moved from planning into full
            and mentoring of the next generation of researchers,   implementation,  with  all  five  approved  projects
            with a focus on those from previously disadvantaged   now underway. The projects focus on cutting-
            ethnic groups and institutions. Thirteen new awards   edge  research  on  mRNA  vaccine  strategies;  AI-
            were made under this programme in 2024, with four   powered assessment of pulmonary and subclinical
            in NCDs, three in multimorbidity and six in One    TB; individualised therapy approaches; innovative
            Health. The 10 female and 3 male PIs are from Rhodes   screening  techniques; and cost-effective case-
            University, Stellenbosch University, University  of   finding approaches. The programme is fostering new
            Pretoria, University of Cape Town, University of the   collaborations  between  South  African  and  French
            Free State, University of the Witwatersrand, SAMRC,   teams,  expanding  access  to  research  platforms,



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