Page 108 - SAMRC Annual Report 2023-24
P. 108

RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS UNDER THIS PROGRAMME








                                             Biomedical Research

                                           and Innovation Platform






                                                    Deputy-directors:



               Prof. Rabia Johnson                                                   Prof. Carmen Pheiffer




            Prioritising responsive research                   Medicine scheme, emphasising the importance of
            through impactful interventions                    international  cooperation  in tackling  global health
                                                               challenges. The study uniquely combines proteomics
            In  the  2023/24  financial  year,  the  Biomedical   and metabolomics to identify known and novel
            Research and Innovation Platform (BRIP) embarked   ethnic- and sex-specific biomarkers that will improve
            on several pioneering research endeavours aimed at   early prediction of type 2 diabetes in European and
            addressing the health challenges of South Africans   African populations. By elucidating these biomarkers
            and   advancing   medical   knowledge.   While     and their relationship with dietary intake, the study
            traditionally focused on cutting-edge pre-clinical   aims to inform personalised preventive strategies
            research  in  non-communicable  diseases  (NCDs),   tailored to diverse populations, with a keen focus on
            BRIP expanded its scope to include innovative      cost-effectiveness and community perceptions.
            clinical studies, particularly in the realm of African
            Traditional Medicine (ATM), reflecting a commitment   By generating robust evidence for the efficacy and
            to addressing health disparities and harnessing    safety of ATM and elucidating novel biomarkers
            indigenous knowledge.                              for diabetes prediction, BRIP is poised to make
                                                               significant  contributions  towards  improving  health
            BRIP and its partners have developed a             outcomes and reducing the burden of NCDs on a
            pharmaceutical-grade  green   rooibos   extract,   global scale.
            Afriplex GRT™, with demonstrated pre-clinical
            health benefits. For the first time BRIP will perform   Equitable capacity development
            a phase 1/2 study to assess the safety, tolerability,   for empowering communities
            and pharmacodynamics of Afriplex GRT™ in healthy
            volunteers and adults with insulin resistance and/or   BRIP has developed a strong track record of
                                                               capacity development through collaborations with
            hyperlipidaemia. The second study is a randomised   South  African Universities, including historically
            controlled trial exploring the effects of Baobab fruit   disadvantaged institutions (HDIs) such as the
            powder on gut and cardiometabolic health in obesity.   Universities of Zululand and Limpopo. In the 2023-
            Both studies have South  African Health Products   2024  fiscal  year,  BRIP  celebrated  12  MSc  and  PhD
            Regulatory Authority (SAHPRA) approval, which      graduates (10 female, 3 Black African), who gained
            represents  a  significant  step  towards  establishing   skills  and expertise doing  cutting-edge  research
            the scientific foundation for using ATM in promoting   in fields of molecular biology, epigenetics, and 3D
            public health. Furthermore, BRIP spearheaded       cell culture. These capacity development efforts are
            a multidisciplinary collaboration funded by the    supported by 7 post-doctoral fellows (5 females,
            European Research Area Network for Personalised    2 Black African), who are mentored and trained by



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