Page 41 - SAMRC Annual Report 2023-24
P. 41

PERFORMANCE INFORMATION







                                                               Centre for Health Economics
                                                               and Decision Science

                                                               Research Unit





                                                               Unit director:
                                                               Prof. Karen Hofman






            Prioritising responsive research                   PhD  at  Sheffield  University.  We  currently  have  four
            through impactful interventions                    professionals who are preparing their PhD proposals.
                                                               This  demonstrates  our commitment  to  developing
            In a resource-constrained environment with shrinking   our team's skills and investing in their professional
            health budgets, deliberate prioritisation is a critical and   growth.
            effective resource allocation strategy. The PRICELESS
            unit provides evidence to guide priority setting for   Our unit coordinates and teaches the MPH Health
            health in South Africa. By applying innovative priority-  Economics Programme aimed at building capacity in
            setting approaches, we have developed frameworks   the scarce skill of health economics. The programme
            that can be used for evidence-based resource       consists of 13 blocks over two years and the completion
            allocation decisions fairly and equitably under the   of a research thesis in the third year. In 2023/24 we
            proposed National Health Insurance (NHI). We aim to   taught  three  specific  health  economics  modules.
            provide evidence of the best buys for health.      The MPH Health Economics is oversubscribed with
                                                               ten  times  more  applicants  than  available  spaces.
            Research in 2023/24 includes an economic analysis   The team supervises and evaluates Masters and PhD
            of whether a child support grant extended back     theses in the fields of Health Economics and Public
            through pregnancy would be cost-effective; costing   Health.
            of an intervention for early child development for deaf
            children; costing of the treatment of prostate cancer;   PRICELESS provides technical support to other sub-
            costing providing ante-natal care to migrant women   Saharan  African  countries  in  the  field  of  law  and
            in Johannesburg. Our food policy work includes a   policy evaluation as well as economic evaluation.
            study with children understanding the marketing of   This support involves collaborating closely with
            ultra-processed foods on their journeys to school,   policymakers and researchers to develop evidence-
            using interactive art-based methods; and measuring   based policies that promote health and equity in
            the health and fiscal impact of including fruit juices   their respective countries.
            and ultra-processed foods in the Health Promotion
            Levy (tax). Our legal team has been supporting work   Science for creating a
            on front-of-pack labels on ultra-processed foods and   healthier society
            the right to food. We have also been involved in work
            looking at industry interference in policies relating to   PRICELESS believes very strongly in the popular
            diet, physical activity and COVID-19 in Johannesburg.   dissemination of our work. We present our research
                                                               findings  to  government  and  allied  bodies  such  as
            Equitable capacity development                     NEDLAC and the National Planning Commission.
            for empowering communities                         We also present our work directly to government
                                                               stakeholders such as the Department of Health and
            In the past year, one staff member graduated from   National Treasury. The unit works in partnership with
            the MPH Health Economics Programme, and one was    the Healthy Living Alliance (HEALA) a community
            granted a Wellcome Trust scholarship to study for a   alliance that advocates for healthy diets and policies



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