Page 144 - SAMRC Annual Report 2023-24
P. 144

FUNDING HEALTH INNOVATION






            Grants Innovation and                              at developing, testing and/or implementing new
            Product Development                                or improved health solutions (Indicators 3.1.1 and
                                                               3.1.2). In the 2023/24 financial year, a total of five new
            Funding research and facilitating innovation are two   innovation and technology projects (indicator 3.1.1)
            of the core activities of the SAMRC that enable the   were supported through SHIP, aimed at addressing
            organisation to contribute to the transformation   the following disease areas: HIV, Malaria, TB, Non-
            of health in South  Africa and beyond. These       communicable Diseases (NCD), and Maternal
            activities  are  largely  managed  by  the  Grants,   and Child Health (MCH). There were 21 on-going
            Innovation and Product Development (GIPD) Unit,    innovation and technology projects (indicator 3.1.2)
            which manages over 300 active grants under 12      supported  through  SHIP  in  the  past  financial  year,
            programmes  (depicted  in  the  figure  below),  with   spanning the following disease areas: COVID-19,
            a total spend on research and innovation grants    HIV, Mental Health, TB, and NCDs.
            of  R218,587,675  during  the  2023/24  financial  year.
            These funds contribute directly to the generation   Some key developments during the reporting
            of new knowledge by the SAMRC’s grantees, with     period include:
            high-impact publications, capacity development
            and the advancement of innovations being some of   •  The completion of enrolment of participants
            the key outputs that speak directly to the SAMRC’s   in the CAPRISA 012C trial, a phase II trial of a
            strategic objectives and are helping drive health    subcutaneous  combination  of  the  monoclonal
            transformation in the country. The unit’s robust     antibodies CAP256 + VRC07 to assess long-term
            grant management standard operating procedures       safety,  pharmacokinetics  (PK)  and  preliminary
            ensure that health research funding is effectively   efficacy for preventing HIV infection in women in
            and  efficiently  administered  by  the  SAMRC  and,   South Africa and Zambia, with the last participant
            together with successive clean audits, have          expected to exit the trial in June 2025. Results
            contributed to attracting substantial funding from   are encouraging in that no safety concerns have
            a variety of local and international funders. These   been observed thus far. During this financial year,
            strategic funding partnerships enable the SAMRC to   SHIP  has  re-invested  in  a  Council  for  Scientific
            expand the funding pool for research and innovation   and Industrial Research (CSIR) project aimed
            substantially and have contributed to the SAMRC      at local plant-based production of  monoclonal
            continually exceeding its targets for indicators 2.3.1,   antibodies, which is expected to improve the
            3.1.1 and 3.1.2. During 2023/24 they included the    cost of production of monoclonal antibodies and
            Department of Science and Innovation (DSI), the      thus  improve  accessibility  of the intervention  to
            Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF), the        South Africans and contribute towards economic
            Technology Innovation Agency (TIA), the ELMA         development in the country.
            Vaccines and Immunization Foundation and the       •  Another major development is the successful
            Gabriel Foundation.                                  establishment  of  a  fully  automated  Artificial
                                                                 Intelligence/Machine Learning virtual screening
            Programme and Strategic                              cascade at the UCT Holistic Drug Discovery
                                                                 centre  (H3D),  the  first  of  its  kind  in  Africa.  The
            Project Updates                                      platform is anticipated to reduce costs and the
                                                                 time it takes to discover new starting chemicals
            Strategic Health Innovation
                                                                 for drug discovery campaigns conducted at H3D.
            Partnerships (SHIP)
                                                                 The work was published in a high-impact journal
            SHIP is a partnership between the SAMRC and the      (Nature Communications).
            DSI to facilitate and support health innovation to   •  The SHIFT-TB study, funded by the SAMRC through
            address national priorities and enable the national   SHIP  and  the  Office  of  AIDS  and  TB,  has  been
            system of innovation more broadly. SHIP is one of    concluded, and resulted in the establishment of
            the key programmes through which the SAMRC           a highly productive clinical trial site in the Eastern
            supports innovation and technology projects aimed    Cape, and has provided important insights into



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