Page 309 - SAMRC AnnualReport 2025-26
P. 309

F I NAN C IAL  I N F O R MA T I O N



            ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2026
            SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
            (CONTINUED)




                  1.21  Revenue recognition for exchange and non-exchange
                         transactions (continued)

                         Revenue other than grants, donations, project revenue and council
                         activities (Revenue from exchange transactions)
                         Revenue is recognised on the accrual basis. Revenue is recognised when significant risks and rewards of
                         ownership have been transferred.


                         Research revenue
                         Revenue is recognised only to the extent of research costs incurred and is probable that it will be
                         recoverable. Advance income received in respect of which no work has been done, is treated as deferred
                         income until such time the expenditure is incurred or the conditions of the grant/contract are met.


                         Rental income
                         Rental income from tenants is recognised in the statement of financial performance on a straight line
                         basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives granted are recognised as an integral part of the total
                         rental income, over the term of the lease.


                         Deferred income
                         Deferred income is recognised as revenue to the extent that expenses are incurred and that conditions
                         of the grant are met.

                         Social outcomes based contracts
                         Income received from the social investor is recognised in the statement of financial performance when
                         all the contractual commitments are met.
                         A liability will be recognised once the social outcomes have been verified by the verification agent.
                  1.22  Borrowing costs

                         Borrowing costs are interest and other expenses incurred by an entity in connection with the borrowing
                         of funds.
                         Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.
                  1.23  Accounting by principals and agents


                         Identification
                         An agent is an entity that has been directed by another entity (a principal), through a binding arrangement,
                         to undertake transactions with third parties on behalf of the principal and for the benefit of the principal.

                         A principal is an entity that directs another entity (an agent), through a binding arrangement, to undertake
                         transactions with third parties on its behalf and for its own benefit.

                         A  principal-agent  arrangement  results  from a  binding arrangement  in  which  one  entity  (an  agent),
                         undertakes transactions with third parties on behalf, and for the benefit of, another entity (the principal).












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